Once carbon dioxide (CO2) is captured from industrial sources, it embarks on a crucial journey. This infographic illustrates its key destinations: transport, storage, and utilization.
Captured CO2 is compressed into a dense, liquid-like state. It is then transported through pipelines, much like natural gas, or via ships and trucks for shorter distances, ensuring safe and efficient delivery to its final destination.
Permanent geological storage involves injecting the CO2 deep underground into porous rock formations, such as depleted oil and gas reservoirs or saline aquifers. This process traps the gas, preventing it from entering the atmosphere.
Instead of permanent storage, captured CO2 can be put to productive use. This is often referred to as Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS).
Injecting CO2 into old oil wells can increase pressure and make oil easier to extract, extending the life of existing fields while storing the gas.
CO2 can be converted into valuable products like plastics, concrete, or even fuels, transforming it from a waste product into a reusable resource.
CO2 is used to carbonate beverages, flash-freeze food, and create a protective atmosphere for packaging, preventing spoilage.
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